Bodrum | The most important features you’d like to know about Bodrum
Bodrum | The most important features you’d like to know about Bodrum
Bodrum is a Turkish coastal area and city located in the southwest of Turkey in Muğla province on the southern coast of the Bodrum Peninsula, with a population of 181,541 in 2020.
The city is characterized by charming white houses carved into the green mountains, and a seaport connecting it with the Mediterranean islands and the Aegean Sea, from which cruises and recreational trips are launched.
Bodrum attracts a lot of tourists from all over the world despite being a small city, due to the beauty of its nature and the moderation of its climate and the splendor of its beaches, in addition to being a city with a long history.
There are several titles that call the city and the most famous ‘pearl of Turkey’ for the splendor of its beaches and the purity of its water and the beauty of its nature and the ‘city that does not sleep’ because it contains shops working around the clock to provide all the needs of its visitors.
Location details
Bodrum is located in the southwest of The State of Turkey in Muğla province on the southern coast of the Bodrum Peninsula, near the Gulf of Gukova and opposite the Greek island of Kos.
Bodrum’s coordinates extend between longitude 37 north and latitude 27 east.
It is 270 km from Izmir, 700 km from Ankara, the capital of Turkey, and 900 km from the capital Istanbul.
Mills International Airport is 30 km north from Bodrum, and is the focal point connecting the city to the rest of the world.
The History of Bodrum
Bodrum was known as “Halicanasus” and it dates back to the 3rd century BC, and goes back to the ancient monuments dating back 5,000 years.
According to Greek mythology, the Kingdom of Caria was the first civilization to be established in this city, and its inhabitants, who were Karaya, helped defend the city of Troy, according to the poet and writer Homer.
The city was inhabited by the Karyon and Lilijis after it fell under the occupation of the Dorians in the 7th century BC and then fell under Persian rule that ruled the region in the 6th century BC.
Bodrum is historically famous for being the birthplace of the historian Herodotus, born in 484 B.C., best known for his descriptions of several places he visited around the world and was then known as the ‘Father of History.
The city gained great fame and prosperity, due to its port, sea, and trade in 333 BC when it was the capital of the Kingdom of Caria, but this prosperity did not last long when Alexander of Macedon visited the city in 334 BC, and he occupied it and then destroyed it.
The city fell under Roman rule in 192 BC, followed by the Byzantines in 395 A.D., and was ruled by the Turks in the 14th century.
In 1402, a group of followers of St. John came to the city, whose goal was to build hospitals and provide health care to Catholics and expatriates.
This group named Bodrum “Messi” upon their arrival, and began building a castle by collecting stones from the ruined tomb of King Mussolini.
The castle of St. Peter, this is the name they gave to the castle when they finished its construction, this castle was the only shelter for followers of Christians victims of the Crusades in the region, after the knights left the city in 1522 signed under Ottoman rule, and turned the castle today into a historical museum and an important tourist site.
Bodrum Economy
Since the beginning of its history, Bodrum has relied on fishing and diving as the main sources of economic upgrading, aided by its important maritime and strategic location and beaches full of sea resources.
The city gained its fame and opened up to the world, at the beginning of the 20th century, after huge developments in the means of communication and the Internet.
The beauty of its nature, waters, beaches, and charming atmosphere, these qualities that attracted large numbers of tourists in order to enjoy, relax and spend unparalleled time with family and friends.
Based on its picturesque nature, charming beaches, and famous leather products sold in the markets, the tourism sector has become one of the most important economic sectors in the city, and the practice of golf in dedicated courses has become a popular attraction for the city recently.
Bodrum climate
As in all the Mediterranean regions, ‘warm summers and mild winters this is the climate enjoyed by Bodrum.
The average temperature in July reaches 28 degrees , and this month is considered the dryest month of the year and high temperatures, in contrast to January characterized by heavy rains, which average sits at 187 mm per year.
Tourism in Bodrum
Bodrum attracts tourists from all over the world, and contains many sights and history, most notably:
Mussolini’s Tomb:
- It was built by Queen Artemis in 353 BC in memory of her husband, King Mussolini.
- The shrine was destroyed by an earthquake, and its stones were used by a group of followers of St. John to build st. Peter’s Castle.
Mendos Gate:
- It is one of the two gates that used to be a gateway to the ancient city of Halicarnassus and was connected to the city wall.
- This gate contained three towers consisting of huge square stones until one of these towers was destroyed and two towers remained standing until now.
Bodrum Coliseum:
- Built-in the 4th century AD, during the Hellenistic period, this amphitheater consists of a platform dating back to the 4th century AD, to the Hellenistic period, in particular, consisting of seats for more than 13,000 people, and a platform and a place for the orchestra.
Bodrum Castle (St. Peter’s Castle):
- A historic castle built by the Knights of Rhodes after they came to the city in 1402, using the remains of stones and rocks from the mausoleum of King Mussolini.
- The castle has been used for many purposes over the past centuries, it was a prison, a hospital, a mosque, and today tourists visit it as a historical museum.
Festivals and events:
In Bodrum, many festivals and events are held tourism, art, and cultural, the most prominent of which are:
The wooden boat race, which takes place in October.
The Cycling Festival, which takes place in May.
The Torgotres Music Festival takes place in June.
Traditional open markets organized on weekdays, showcasing fresh fish, local fruits and vegetables, as well as fabrics, clothing, and handicrafts.
Investing in Bodrum:
- Bodrum is a good place to invest in Turkey, and in recent years the city has seen a significant increase in the volume of domestic and foreign investment in all areas.
- Increased investment in hotels, real estate, hospitals, health tourism, sports, infrastructure, and many other areas of investment.
- Many investors and construction companies go to Bodrum and invest in it, as it is a tourist and coastal area suitable for investment, and because of the importance of its ports and beaches rich in recreational and tourist places.
- Do you want to own a property in Bodrum to spend the best times in Turkey?
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- Our company team, which is an expert in the real estate market, will provide all the useful advice you need and unparalleled quotes.
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Bodrum | The most important features you’d like to know about Bodrum
